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Home / Latest Issue / Vol. 2,  Issue (2) August 2026 /PJVSTE-2026-016

Factors Predicting Behavioral Intention toward Digital Pedagogy among Preservice Kindergarten Teachers in Inner Mongolia

Li Bing Yu, How Shwu Pyng and Ahmad Fauzi Mohd Ayub


Pertanika Journal of Vocational, Science and Technology Education, Volume 2, Issue 2, August 2026

DOI: http://doi.org/10.47836/pjvste.2.2.06 


Keywords: Behavioral Intention, Innovativeness in Digital Technology, Performance Expectancy, Preservice Kindergarten Teachers, Trust in Digital Technology, UTAUT

Published on: 2026-08-30

eISSN 3093-8481

Article ID

PJVSTE-2026-016

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Abstract

China's education digitalization agenda has increased expectations for the pedagogically meaningful use of digital technologies. Guided by a modified UTAUT model, this cross-sectional correlational study examined whether performance expectancy, innovativeness in digital technology, and trust in digital technology predict behavioral intention to use digital pedagogy among preservice kindergarten teachers in Inner Mongolia. A total of 370 preservice kindergarten teachers enrolled at nine universities completed an online survey adapted from the literature with a five-point Likert scale. Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression analyses were conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics 27. All three predictors were positively correlated with behavioral intention: performance expectancy (r = .279), innovativeness in digital technology (r = .338), and trust in digital technology (r = .356); all p < .001. The regression model was significant, F (3, 366) = 38.501, p < .001, and explained 24.0% of the variance in behavioral intention. Trust was the strongest predictor (β = .296), followed by innovativeness in digital technology (β = .233) and performance expectancy (β = .200). The findings highlight the importance of supporting preservice kindergarten teachers in recognizing the pedagogical benefits of digital technology, encouraging responsible experimentation, and building confidence in digital tools.

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